If you master this technique, you'll never feel flustered again when facing a smash.

5 min read
If you master this technique, you'll never feel flustered again when facing a smash.

Undeniably, when on the defensive on the court, everyone is left in a reactive position—vulnerable to being breached by an opponent's relentless attack. Yet, viewed dialectically, being passive doesn’t automatically mean conceding points. In fact, if your defensive reception is flawless and executed with precision, it could catch the opponent off guard, allowing you to capitalize effortlessly on their mistakes and secure easy points.


Today, let’s talk about how to make your defensive catches absolutely unforgettable.

Generally speaking, defending against the opponent's smashes typically involves three main techniques: passively receiving the smash and lifting the shuttlecock again; actively receiving the smash with a flick shot aimed toward the backcourt; or neutralizing the force of the smash and returning it to the net area.


1. Passive receive followed by a direct lift

When you're overwhelmed by your opponent's powerful attacks and struggling to catch your breath, lifting the shuttlecock with a defensive shot becomes an unavoidable choice. The advantage of this type of shot is that it helps prevent rapid point losses during prolonged rallies, and in doubles play, it can even disrupt your opponent’s smooth net play. However, if your defensive skills aren’t strong enough, you’ll likely remain stuck in a vulnerable position, constantly taking hits—making it only a matter of time before you concede a point.

Chen Wenhong,


Amateurs rarely possess that seasoned, court-savvy defensive ability—especially when it comes to receiving and lifting the ball, which ultimately remains a reactive shot. Unless absolutely forced into a defensive position by your opponent, it’s best to avoid relying on this technique altogether.


2. Actively receive and smash the drop shot to the backcourt

The reason why a backcourt drop shot after a net kill is considered an active response is that the heavier and more precise your opponent's smash, the greater the threat—and thus the challenge—your defensive return becomes.

Wu Liuying faced Zhang Nan and delivered a powerful straight-line shot from the backcourt, earning an immediate point.


When the opponent attacks, their center of gravity naturally shifts forward. At this moment, your forceful backcourt pressure forces them to turn and receive the ball in a low-hand position—leaving them feeling extremely uncomfortable. The defensive effect is outstanding, truly demonstrating how a small amount of effort can achieve remarkable results.


Nasir makes a direct, bouncing cross-court shot to the backcourt.


Executing a drop shot after a net kill requires the defender to have strong wrist power. Especially in doubles play, if the drop shot isn’t hit with sufficient speed, opponents can easily capitalize by launching a quick, continuous attack at the net—often resulting in easy points.


3. Drop the shuttle to force a net play and counter with a quick return

If mastering the "receive-and-kill" technique teaches you how to take a hit on the court, then the "force-reducing receive-and-kill" is the art of delivering those hits in a way that’s positively mesmerizing.

Gade cleanly blocks and scores directly down the diagonal.


The drop shot and net play are primarily used in singles matches. Since singles players must rely entirely on themselves to maintain continuous offense, their post-attack footwork often leaves them in an unstable position—typically moving quickly toward the net. As a result, anticipating and executing a well-timed drop shot or net defense can leave opponents helplessly watching the shuttlecock sail past.


Directly score with a drop shot or net interception


Receiving and neutralizing the shuttle with a block is the most challenging of the three receiving techniques, requiring excellent anticipation. Additionally, it demands sufficient finger and wrist strength during the reception to precisely control the racket face.


4. Key Points for the Receive-and-Clear Technique

Actually, these three types of net play share similar technical principles. Taking a right-handed player as an example, when receiving the shuttlecock at the net, the left foot should serve as a stable pivot point, while the right foot remains agile enough to help shift your body weight and smoothly execute the next step in the sequence.


When receiving a smash, your center of gravity should naturally shift slightly downward. Many players, however, overemphasize lowering their center of gravity during this motion, which often causes their hitting point to become too low and backward—making it harder to execute a high-quality defensive shot. The ideal depth of the center-of-gravity shift should allow you to actively meet the incoming shuttlecock while maintaining smooth, fluid power generation. Of course, the optimal height of this descent varies from person to person. Ultimately, the varying effectiveness of your smash reception stems from differences in how you control your wrist and fingers.



The action for receiving and lifting the shuttlecock from the backcourt is similar to a drop shot—just be careful not to rely on your shoulder joint to generate power by pushing upward. Instead, naturally swing upward in front of your body, using your shoulder as the pivot point. For receiving and smashing the shuttlecock, however, you’ll need to hold the racket face horizontally in front of you, engaging your fingers and wrist to meet the incoming shot with a forward motion, subtly incorporating a "covering" action as well. The goal is to leverage the opponent’s powerful smash to significantly increase the speed of your return.



The biggest difference between a drop shot and a net intercept lies in racket face control. By sharply angling the racket face during the moment of impact with the shuttlecock, you can slice it cleanly, causing the ball’s speed to drop dramatically. The combination of varied return timing and shot placement often produces surprisingly effective results.


Handling a smash is inherently a technique that often leads to being on the receiving end of powerful shots—but trust me, if you master these three smashes-and-blocks techniques, even when you’re being hit, your fluid and confident movements will still be utterly captivating.


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